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Ghana: No antibodies for this virus - Obama's speech

posted Sunday, 12 July 2009

Not the miracle speech

Commentary has been flowing online and on the airwaves about President Barack Obama’s speech to the Ghanaian parliament.

I attentively listened to what he had to say and then read through the transcript of his speech just to corroborate what I heard with what was said.

I was almost annoyed with the bellyaching that has come from some who seemed to be expecting this speech to end all speeches, a work of oratory to make Pluto a planet again, words that would change Africa like Jesus said “Rise up and walk”.

Indeed, there were so many looking to be impressed and bowled over that they might just have lost the significance of the visit to Ghana and the speech itself.

Ghana was really second in Africa

Africa has 53 countries and in the run up to President Obama’s visit to Ghana we had all been made aware of the reason why Ghana was chosen as the second African country not as the first African country to be visited by him, that was Egypt – we sometimes forget that Arabian North Africa is very much part of Africa, the Middle East is geo-political moniker, not a continent.

It is clear that President Obama was persuaded of strong democratic institutions and reforms that engender development and opportunity. It would also appear that he had only had two countries to mind that met that basic qualification for validation in those terms and he mentioned them in his speech as Ghana and Botswana.

No antibodies for this virus

However, what must not be lost as the significance of this visit to Ghana must be the fact that President Obama in his status, stature and progeny represents by analogy for the first time ever a virus against which the pachydermatous and megalomaniacal leaders of Africa have no antibodies.

One glaring fact is exemplified in this statement made in his speech, “the West is not responsible for the destruction of the Zimbabwean economy over the last decade”. Imagine the deluge of condemnation and contempt that would have swept over him from the Grand Despot of Africa if this statement had been made by any other leader.

In other words, President Obama was laying down the ground rules for constructive engagement with a changing world, but most importantly declaring the fact that the responsibility for change in Africa is squarely in the hands of Africans themselves. The fallback excuse of the legacy of colonialism can no more hold water just as neither the Japanese nor the Germans can blame anything in their countries today on the losses they suffered in the Second World War and occupation by the victors of that war.

Changing focus of aid

However, I have digressed, what I take from this speech is the radical change in the way aid is distributed and used in Africa – rather than having aid bolster businesses and bureaucracies of the donor countries, it would be geared to helping build capacity in recipient countries by engaging local resources and expertise allowed for a greater percentage of the aid to reach its intended purpose.

This I think would appeal to the Dead Aid bandwagon that have argued that the aid industry itself absorbs most of the aid reducing the amount of aid that is supposed to reach the intended causes for which aid has been raised.

Democracy and the opposition

Meanwhile, President Obama has not redefined democracy but he has clearly indicated that it is definitely more than the sprinkling of elections, there is a governance, accountability and responsibility to being in government by the consent of the people and for the good of all the people for the duration of the term for which that government has been elected.

However, more tellingly about the state of affairs in Ghana is the way the President of the United States of America was greeted by both the government and members of the opposition. The end of brinkmanship politics based on difference, rancour, power and abuse needs to be in sight for things to progress throughout Africa.

Speaking to a greater multitude

President Obama might have been speaking to the Ghanaian parliament yesterday but he was finger-pointing at a good deal of leaders not only in Africa but all around the world which includes those who “change constitutions to stay in power” as in Venezuela, Niger, Ecuador, Peru, the botched attempt in Nigeria and the failed attempt in Honduras – your books are marked.

I was not expecting the speech to be the beatitudes or the Hippocratic Oath of democracy, rather, the speech struck the right balance as an introduction to what is expected of those in leadership and those who seem to be in power but not in office – for some listeners however, it was the Riot Act and it probably would have smelt like tear gas to them.

Attachment

Obama in Ghana file, PDF with pictures and transcript of speech available from http://www.america.gov

 

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1. nneoma left...
Monday, 13 July 2009 6:05 pm :: http://pyoowata.blogspot.com

Just came to your post after leaving comments on NigerianCuriosity. As for Germany and Japan, their modern-day success stories were largely shaped by American influence and stronger Western powers (at the time).

However, I think the legacy of colonialism/neocolonialism Africa is a bit more complex than the situations were see in both Germany and Japan - even the Mugabe example Obama provided is tainted with Western interests at work.

Like I said on SSD's blog, Obama could say what he said about Africa and its troubles because he, himself is black.

The notion of "white guilt" is alive and well, and no non-African leader would dare to absolve his nation of the role it had to play in the failure of Africa.

However, in regards to the example that you mentioned, Mugabe, Obama is not the first Western leader to look toward Zimbabwe's direction and blame its woes on Mugabe.

Mugabe has already developed an antibody to such attacks - which is to simply ignore the offending pathogen and go along his merry way. For all he cares, the viral DNA can integrate itself into the host's DNA to be transcribed - but will not be translated into any meaningful product (by the way, love your virus-antibody analogy....)

As for the changing focus of aid ... at this point I see it as just talk. I am almost certain that the powerful American agriculture lobbyists will not allow their president to put a damper on their increasingly lucrative business of supplying "food aid..."


2. SOLOMONSYDELLE left...
Tuesday, 14 July 2009 4:43 am

What do you mean it was not a miracle speech? Do you not know that it has cured African complacency (borrowing from Chxta) and will eradicate corruption and every other ill?

It is funny to hear Anderson Cooper advertise an upcoming show about Obama's "First visit to Africa" when in reality the Ghana trip was either the first to sub-Saharan Africa or his second trip to the African continent.

Anyway, it was a good speech that repeated much of what we already know and that Africans have already been discussing. It is sparking conversation, which never hurts. And considering his popularity on the continent, it might spark something else...

As to the West's role in Zimbabwe. I give Mugabe full credit for the mess Zim has become, however, I challenge that certain Western demands played a role. Delays in how land was used in that country created a lot of the discontent that fueled Mugabe's earlier support from Black Zimbabweans, no? Those delays were not simply Mugabe's doing. Nevertheless, that does not change the fact that nobody pushed Mugabe and his allies to turn Zim from a dream to a nightmare. Nor, does that reality change the fact that as Mugabe transformed Zim into an abyss, we Africans sat by and let it happen resulting in the very people who have always suffered, suffering all over again but not at the hand of some foreigners but their own brethren.

Regardless of who caused what or another, we, those faced with Africa's problems, have to create our own solutions. The question remains how to achieve that. Imnakoya has shared his views, which I couldn't find much fault with. And alas, the discussion continues.


3. Don Thieme left...
Tuesday, 14 July 2009 12:19 pm :: http://gamoonbat.blogspot.com

I was pleased with the speech overall, but I did note two weak areas in terms of content. Obama attempted to defend the "AFRICOM" plan to station U.S. military in African countries. I actually expected to hear some "boos" from the audience about that. I also was not impressed with his promise of a "green revolution" for sub-Saharan Africa.

As I have just now written in my own blog, I thought that Mr. Obama looked uncharacteristically nervous and was poorly prepared. I look forward to seeing much improvement as he makes future trips to African nations.


4. Akin Akintayo left...
Tuesday, 14 July 2009 1:24 pm :: http://akin.blog-city.com/

@Nneoma,

Thanks for stopping by and leaving a comment. Like I said there is quite some analysis of Obama's speech and it surely does not cover all the elements many would like it to cover.

I doubt if it would have been possible to address the matters that are important but not necessarily critical in that speech without it going on for hours on end.

I am sure after the groundwork laid out by this speech the other matters would definitely get some adequate mention - that kind of reinforcement is Obama's style.

@SolomonS,

Thanks for stopping by again. I would however say, Zimbabwe is a big topic on its own, but the two references made to that country in the speech were body blows enough for everyone else to realise there would be no sacred cows when Obama does Africa.

@Don,

Thanks for leaving a comment. I think we are missing the fact that anywhere America decides to place more economic interest they would naturally protect that interest with some military presence of sorts.

AfriCom is going nowhere and neither would essentially have any particular benefit to Africans apart from protecting American interests - something that comes naturally to America.


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